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Showing posts with label Comp. Mathematics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Comp. Mathematics. Show all posts
Sunday, July 22, 2018
Sunday, March 18, 2018
The sum of the digits of two-digits number is 10. If 18 is added to the number , its digits are reversed. Find the number.
Soln:
Let the two digits number = 10x +y where
tens place digit = x
units place digit = y
according to the first condition
x+y = 10................(1)
according to the second condition
10x + y + 18 = 10y + x
or, 10x- x + y -10y = -18
or, 9x - 9y = -18
x - y = -2..............(2)
solve the equestion 1 & 2 we get
x + y = 10
x - y = -2
´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´
2x = 8
or, x = 4
put the value of x in equation (1) we get
4 + y = 10
or, y = 10 - 4
or, y = 6
so the two-digites number = 10x + y
= 10 × 4 + 6
= 46 Ans.
Let the two digits number = 10x +y where
tens place digit = x
units place digit = y
according to the first condition
x+y = 10................(1)
according to the second condition
10x + y + 18 = 10y + x
or, 10x- x + y -10y = -18
or, 9x - 9y = -18
x - y = -2..............(2)
solve the equestion 1 & 2 we get
x + y = 10
x - y = -2
´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´´
2x = 8
or, x = 4
put the value of x in equation (1) we get
4 + y = 10
or, y = 10 - 4
or, y = 6
so the two-digites number = 10x + y
= 10 × 4 + 6
= 46 Ans.
The sum of present ages of a brother and his younger sister is 16 years . If the product of their ages is 63. Find their ages.
soln:
Let the present age of brother = x
and the present age of sister = y
according to the first condition
x + y = 16
or x = 16 - y .......(i)
according to the second condition
xy = 63.........(ii)
solving the equation (i) & (ii), we have,
(16 - y)y = 63
or, 16y - y^2 = 63
or, y^2 - 16y+63 = O
or, y^2 -9y - 6y + 63 = o
or, (y-9)(Y-7) = 0
or, (y - 9) = o
or, y = 9
put the value y in equation (i), we get
x =16 - 9
= 7
so, present age of brother = x = 7 years
and the present age of sister = y = 9 years
Let the present age of brother = x
and the present age of sister = y
according to the first condition
x + y = 16
or x = 16 - y .......(i)
according to the second condition
xy = 63.........(ii)
solving the equation (i) & (ii), we have,
(16 - y)y = 63
or, 16y - y^2 = 63
or, y^2 - 16y+63 = O
or, y^2 -9y - 6y + 63 = o
or, (y-9)(Y-7) = 0
or, (y - 9) = o
or, y = 9
put the value y in equation (i), we get
x =16 - 9
= 7
so, present age of brother = x = 7 years
and the present age of sister = y = 9 years
The sum of the ages of the father and son is 44 years. After 8 years, the age of the father will be twice the age of the son. Find their present ages.
Soln:
Let the present age of father = x years
and the present age of son = y years
according to the first condition
x + y =44 ........(i)
according to the second condition
x+8 = 2(y+8)
or x+ 8 = 2y + 16
or x- 2y = 8 ............(ii)
solve the equation (i) & (ii) we get
x + y =44
x- 2y = 8
••••••••••••••••••••••••
3y = 36
or y = 12
put the value of y in equation (i), we get
x + 12 =44
or x = 32
so the present age of father = x =32 years
and the present age of son = y = 12 years.
Let the present age of father = x years
and the present age of son = y years
according to the first condition
x + y =44 ........(i)
according to the second condition
x+8 = 2(y+8)
or x+ 8 = 2y + 16
or x- 2y = 8 ............(ii)
solve the equation (i) & (ii) we get
x + y =44
x- 2y = 8
••••••••••••••••••••••••
3y = 36
or y = 12
put the value of y in equation (i), we get
x + 12 =44
or x = 32
so the present age of father = x =32 years
and the present age of son = y = 12 years.
Wednesday, March 14, 2018
Sunday, February 25, 2018
Bibha said to Bigyata," I'm twice as old as you were when I was as old as you are.". If the sum of their present age is 35 years. Find the present ages.
In a cirlce having radius 7 cm, a tangent 25 cm far from the centre is drawn. What is the length of tangent? Find it.
In the given figure, O is the center of the circle. If ABOC is a rhombus, find the value of angle BAC.
If three children are born in a family, calculate the probability that all children are girls by drawing a tree diagram.
A card is drawn randomly from the pack of 52 cards and a dice is thrown once. Determine the probability of not getting a club or not getting 6 on the dice.
Thursday, February 1, 2018
Monday, January 29, 2018
Thursday, January 25, 2018
n is an integer from 1 to 50, what is the probability that n(n+1) is (a) a multiple of 5? (b) a multiple of 6?
For the number n(n+1) to be divisible by 6 means it should be divisible by 2 and 3 both.
n(n+1) is always divisible by 2 if n is integer.
Now, n(n+1) should be divisible by 3 for that either n should be multiple of 3 or n+1 should be multiple of 3.
So, till 50 the numbers such that n will be multiple of 3 are 3 6 9.........48 = 16 numbers
Similarly, n+1 will be divisible by 3 if n = 2 5 8 ...............50 = 17 numbers, there are no numbers in common.
So, total favourable items will be 16 + 17 = 33 and total possible items are 50 hence probability is 33/50.
Wednesday, January 24, 2018
Saturday, January 20, 2018
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